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An award-winning chef offers a taste of Greenland's history and Telegram账号盗号破解技术culture through food

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An award-winning chef offers a taste of Greenland's history and culture through food

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A halibut dish that Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund has prepared in his home kitchen in Nuuk, Greenland on Feb. 20, 2025.

A halibut dish that Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund prepared in his home kitchen in Nuuk, Greenland. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR

NUUK, Greenland — Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund is constantly moving.

On a recent trip to a local hunter's market, the car barely stops moving before the star chef jumps out to see what options are available for dinner.

"The fisherman or the hunter will come with this fish or meat here, and then we can buy it fresh," he says as he inspects the offerings. The market advertises musk ox, belugas, narwhals, seals, caribou, polar bear and walrus. He settles on an eider, a type of sea duck.

Hegelund has been a chef for about 20 years and is now working to preserve Greenland's Indigenous food traditions by leaning into what he describes as new Arctic cuisine. It's a movement toward local, sustainable and traditional food — more about the ingredients and sourcing them than any particular technique.

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"In Greenland, we have the world's wildest kitchen, but we also have the [cleanest tasting] foods in the world," he says.

Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund stops by a traditional hunter's market in Nuuk to see what is available to buy on Feb. 20, 2025.

Hegelund stops by a traditional hunter's market in Nuuk to see what is available to buy. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund cuts up the blubber of a teenage narwhal traditionally eaten in Greenland on Feb. 20, 2025. He shows us a thin line in the blubber indicating that the narwhal was young. Similar to rings on a tree.

Hegelund cuts up the blubber of a narwhal. He shows us a thin line in the blubber, indicating that the narwhal was young. The thin line is similar to rings on a tree. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR

All Things Consideredrecently spent an evening with Hegelund to learn more about the island's history through food.

Hegelund says most of the food, like different types of vegetables and most dairy, is imported from other countries. At the grocery store, he points out freezers with only locally produced Greenlandic foods. He fills a cart with locally caught halibut and smoked salmon, narwhal meat and dried whale.

Hegelund says when non-Greenlanders think of Inuit food, they always mention whale blubber. When hethinks about Inuit food, his mind immediately goes to dried fish. There are hundreds of varieties.

"I normally compare it to curry," he says. "Because a family in India will have their own recipe in their own house. And this is the same with the dried fish up here."

He wants Greenland to be self-sufficient and to preserve the time-honored traditions of local food. He says where the food comes from and how it's sourced matters.

Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund sets out some dried fish to try on Feb. 20, 2025.

Hegelund sets out some dried fish. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR Vertical-dip (1).pngGrace Widyatmadja/NPR A red fish dish that Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund has prepared in his home kitchen in Nuuk, Greenland on Feb. 20, 2025.

A red fish dish that Hegelund prepared in his home. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR

The food he's preparing for us has been through a journey.

"[Greenlanders] do a lot of hunting. [They] are out in rough nature," Hegelund says. There's probably a fisherman who went out in "negative-30 degrees on a dogsled and [drove] 30 kilometers (about 18 miles) to get to this hole where he's fishing."

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Hegelund lives in a small apartment shared with a roommate that overlooks the Nuuk fjord. This is where we join him for dinner. And as soon as we walk in the door, he jumps into action — a flurry of activity in a small galley kitchen.

When Hegelund breaks down the duck from the hunter's market, he gives out a warning: "Take care of your teeth because [there might be] bullets." That's how fresh the food is here.

Near the start of the pandemic, Hegelund opened his own restaurant but struggled. He says his restaurant hadn't been open long enough to qualify for government pandemic assistance. Ultimately, he had to shut it down —and went to work on a fishing boat as he rebuilt his life.

Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund prepares dinner in his home kitchen in Nuuk, Greenland on Feb. 20, 2025.

Hegelund prepares dinner in his home. He says he loves seeing how people respond to his food. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR Some fish dishes that Chef Inunnguaq Hegelund has prepared in his home kitchen in Nuuk, Greenland on Feb. 20, 2025.

Some fish dishes that Hegelund prepared in his home kitchen. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR hide caption

toggle caption Grace Widyatmadja/NPR

Today, he has a wide portfolio of culinary projects, including a food festival and a national competition for chefs.

Back in the kitchen, he is juggling dishes of Greenlandic lamb smothered in a mushroom sauce, smoked salmon salad and seared halibut.

Hegelund says he loves being a chef because seeing the way people respond to his food is like "medicine."

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